之二十一：如今，那些在基督耶稣里的就不定罪了[8月2日罗马书]

罗马书｜之二十一：如今，那些在基督耶稣里的就不定罪了

8月2日

主日信息

朱志山牧师

经文: 罗8:1-8,37-39

课题: 蒙恩的属灵体质, 控告/定罪, 属灵医治, 确据, 靠圣灵而活,

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《罗8》可说是全本罗马书所描述之福音的高峰，且是神愿意祂所有的儿女在生命里都能达到的顶点。但是，我们的心灵能够到达这顶点，享受圣灵所赐的丰盛与活泼的生命并非是靠理智明白其中的字句或是情感暂时感受到主的爱。在此所描述的那“属天的爱”（不定罪了《8:1》;不能与神的爱隔绝了《8:39》）已经赐予所有在基督里的信徒，但却是要透过人全然的认识与体感到罪的辖制，以至单依靠恩典，才能享受如此圣灵之爱的光照。但人的最大的属灵问题就是“不死”，甚至信了主之后（与主同死通埋葬了），仍旧怀有“不死”之心。这且是来自我们肉体的意向，使我们常无形中靠着自己的聪明、功德、意志而活。所以，律法全然粉碎人的功德与意志，圣灵却显出神的大能，使那生来有罪性的尽然能成就律法的义。试问：我们如何认识这荣耀的圣灵呢（三位一体神的第三各位格）？难道是靠着知识或体感来认识吗？按着《罗8》，圣灵就是那在神儿女里面的灵。《罗8:16》说：“圣灵与我们的心同证我们是神的儿女”。这个关系的本性情是我们认识圣灵的一切基础。我们绝对不能在儿女之心之外来认识圣灵在我们里头的做工。所以，一个真认识圣灵与祂所带来的释放、内住、成圣、引导、充满、见证是都要生发于一个神儿女的确据。在这个的确据以外，我们所经历的一切神迹异能、亨通顺利、健康丰富都毫无意思了，这些只是过眼云烟的祝福，如同没有父爱之人所得的暂时益处。当然，许多信徒常会怀有这样的想法说：“没有肉身的祝福与地上的安康，我们又怎么看见父神的爱呢？”但《罗8》所说的却是：“因有儿女的心，你才能在各样的患难当中看见神更大的爱”。这反人性之理是所有重生的神儿女才能明白与追求的。我们在地上能够免去苦难，样样都亨通顺利吗？确实上，这是在空中掌权与有罪的世界不可能的事。所以，神赐给我们最大的礼物，就是圣灵（借着基督的生命而得的），他在我们这仍有血气之人的心中运行，使我们：① 确知不定罪了《8:1》；② 能成全律法的义《8:4》；③ 必死的身体活过来（将来复活与现在看见神的同在）《8:11》；④ 在苦难中反而看见荣耀（十字架的荣耀）《8:17》；⑤ 在这世界的叹息劳苦中盼望等候得赎的日子《8:23》；⑥ 在软弱中受圣灵的扶持与代求《8:26》；⑦ 在万事中若爱主顺服主，都会得益处《8:28》;⑧ 能靠着主在一切事上（甚至地上最大的苦难）都得胜有余《8:37》。试问这一切的应许似乎在我们的现实处境中感觉太遥远吗？为何如此呢？难道神只是空说而已吗？其实，关键就在于我们没有在神儿女那不摇动的根基之下确认与找寻主细密的爱，所以对主的爱感觉抽象。确实上，如果我们所信的福音给予我们的意向是发自于神儿女的性情，然后这意向是凡事通过在灵里祷告而逐渐坚强，我们是何等有福的！

< Ro 8> represents the peak of gospel described by the entire book of Romans, and it is also the pinnacle that God desires all His children to attain in life. However, we cannot use our logic to understand the Word literally, or use our emotions to feel the love of Lord as we strive for our spirit to reach this pinnacle and enjoy the abundant, active life given by the Spirit. The “heavenly love” described here (not condemned < 8:1>; neither..nor… will be able to separate us from the love of God that is in Christ Jesus our Lord <8:39>) has been given to all believers in Christ. However, man needs to completely know and experience the bondage of sin, to the extent of solely relying on grace, before they can enjoy the shining of the love of the Holy Spirit. But the greatest spiritual problem of man is “not dead”, even after believing in the Lord (die and bury with the Lord), the heart of “not dead” remains. This is the tendency of our flesh that causes us to live by relying on our intelligence, merits and will subconsciously. Hence, the law completely crushed the merit and will of man, in contrary, the Holy Spirit reveal the power of God that though born with sinful nature, they can actually fulfill the righteousness of the law. Try asking: How should we know this glorious Holy Spirit (the 3rd personality of the Holy Trinity)? Do we know it through knowledge and feelings? According to <Ro 8>, Holy Spirit is the spirit dwelling in God’s children. <Ro 8:16> said, “The Spirit himself testifies with our spirit that we are God’s children.” The original disposition of this relationship is all foundation required to know the Holy Spirit. We absolutely cannot know the work done by Holy Spirit apart from this heart of child. Hence, one who truly knows the Holy Spirit and the liberation, indwelling, sanctification, guidance, filling, testimonies brought by the Holy Spirit, have to develop all these from the assurance of child of God. Apart from this assurance, all miracles, smooth-sailing things, health and wealth that we experience are meaningless, they are just transient blessings; they are just the temporary benefits received by one who is fatherless. Certainly, some believers may harbour such thoughts, “without the physical blessings and earthly wellness, how can we then see the love of Father God?” However, what is mentioned in <Ro 8> is this, “Precisely it’s because of this heart of child, that’s why you can see the greater love of God in various sufferings”. This counter-intuitive human nature is what children of God who are born again ought to understand and pursue. Can we run away from sufferings and enjoy smooth-sailing process in all things on earth? Actually, this is impossible in a world with ruler of the power of the air and sin. Therefore, God has given us the greatest gift, ie the Holy Spirit (received through the life of Christ), He is moving in our hearts, we who are with flesh, so that we can: ① Be assured that we’re no longer condemned《8:1》；② Can fulfill the righteousness of the law《8:4》；③ Give life to the mortal bodies (the future resurrection and able to see God’s presence)《8:11》；④ All the more see God’s glory in sufferings (the glory of the Cross)；⑤ Anticipate and wait upon the day of redemption when the whole creation has been groaning 《8:22》；⑥ The help and intercession of the Holy Spirit in weakness《8:26》；⑦ God will work for the good of all who love God and submit to God in all things《8:28》;⑧ In all these things (even the greatest suffering on earth) we are more than conquerors 《8:37》. Do all these promises seem distant to our current situations and emotions? Why so? Has God given us empty talks? Actually, the key is, we have not been confirming and seeking the meticulous love of God under the unshakeable foundation of the identity of children of God, therefore, we feel that God’s love is very abstract. In fact, if the tendency given to us through the gospel that we believe in comes from the disposition of child of God, and in all things, this disposition is gradually strengthened through prayers in the spirit, we will be so utterly blessed!

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